Most people think the
safest place to keep valuable items is in a safe deposit box at a bank. However, the contents of a safe deposit box are
rarely insured, while items in your home are usually covered by your
homeowner's or renter's insurance policy.
And any cash you keep in
a safe deposit box is not covered under FDIC insurance. The FDIC only insures
the deposits in accounts held in banks, but not the contents of their safe
deposit boxes.
Certain documents such
as passports, wills, powers of attorney, medical directives, etc. should not be
kept in a safe deposit box as these document can be needed immediately and
should always be readily available. Bank safe deposit boxes are only accessible
during bank operating hours. And to complicate matters more, bank safe deposit
boxes are typically sealed when the bank receives notice of someone’s death. To
open a sealed safe deposit box, estate representatives are required to provide
court papers to the bank and this can take valuable time.
For these reasons it's
good idea to buy a fireproof safe and keep it in your home. What should you
keep in your safe?
Here are some useful
suggestions of what you should always keep in your safe at home:
·
Your home owner’s insurance policy. You'll need this information right away if
your house suffers damage or loss and you need to file a claim.
·
Passports and original birth certificates. These can be a hassle to replace and will
come in handy to establish identity when traveling, especially with children.
·
A list of all treating doctors, prescription
medications, and contact information for all pharmacies you use. This information can be helpful to medical
emergency personnel if you have a medical emergency. Someone taking care of you may need this
information to get new supplies of medications you need on a regular basis. Also, this information should be kept on your
smart-phone or carried with you in a wallet or purse should you have a medical
emergency away from home.
·
An external hard drive or CDs containing digital
copies of all family photos. In this day and age, most of our precious memories are in digital
format. It is also a good idea to scan
all older family photos and keep a digital copy of them as well. Your family photographs
are irreplaceable so remember to back up your photographs from your computer to
an external hard drive or on CDs.
·
Your important papers related to your
investments, retirement plans and bank accounts. While you
may not need these documents to be readily available, if you are incapacitated
and your attorney-in-fact has to access these records, they will be easy for
him or her to find in your safe.
·
You should keep some cash on hand for ready
access in an emergency. In an emergency like a power outage or
earthquake, the ATMs may be down and stores will not be able to take credit
cards, so having readily available cash can be very handy. Keep at least $500.00 in small bills in your
safe for emergencies – and don’t touch it!
· Original Social Security cards. These can take time to replace and may be
needed to establish eligibility for benefits.
·
Copies of your important legal documents,
including powers of attorney and health care directives — both for yourself and
for anyone else for whom you are designated attorney-in-fact or health care agent. Having easy access to these documents can
help make it easier for the person named as your attorney-in-fact or health
care agent to provide you with the protection your are entitled to under these documents.
·
Copy of will and trusts, and copies of all wills
and trusts in which you are designated the executor or trustee. It is important to have unrestricted access
to these documents as safe deposit boxes are typically sealed upon notification
of the box owner's death and require involving the court to unseal them.
·
Valuables. Jewelry, coins, etc., that you may want easy access to
from time to time.
·
Spare Keys and titles to all vehicles. It helps to know where an extra key and your
vehicle title is kept in case you need them.
·
Safe deposit box keys. While it is not advisable to keep the items
listed here in a bank safe deposit box, if you chose to use one, or keep other
important documents or valuable items in one, you will want to make sure you
keep the keys to it in a safe place like the fireproof safe in your home.
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